Friday, April 12, 2019
Reflective Paper Essay Example for Free
 Reflective Paper  examineEthnocentrism is the belief that ones  coating is more superior to others and that they hold all others in  semblance to their  witness. It is a concept that was introduced in the beginning of this course and has played a role in discussions  end-to-end the semester. At first it is difficult to understand what ethnocentrism is and why it plays such a prominent role, but with the reoccurring  port of the term in class, the importance behind it becomes more evident.    If an individual has the perspective of being ethnocentric, then they  particularize themselves because of the  estimateset they have on the world. In cultural anthropology it is of great importance that researchers do not  evolve on an ethnocentric perspective, because they learn more if they  can set their  stimulate views and biases aside and focus on a different culture.Ethnocentrism leads to a narrow-minded perspective that isolates one set of ideas, values and morals. A  connection with an    ethnocentric view believes that their culture is the center of everything, and that anything different or new to them is not sufficient. If a  partnership of people with ethnocentric views were to gain power, then they could go to such extreme as to impose their ideas onto others who  may have a different perspective. It is seen in history with racial segregation and the genocide of a  festinate such as in the case of the Nazi power in Germany and the holocaust. In todays time, when culture is constantly changing with globalization, to have an ethnocentric perspective can cause great  tour of duty with international relations.Anthropologists benefit a great deal from observing and learning from other cultures. They use a variety of methods and strategies to avoid ethnocentric interpretations. These methods may include, but are not limited to, surveys, interviews with individuals and participant observation. In the novel Veiled Sentiments author and anthropologist Lila Abu-Lughod de   scribes her experience in the Bedouin community by saying in a society where kinship defines most relationships, it was important to have a role as a off-key kinsperson in order to participate (15).For Abu-Lughod to observe the intimate and personal moments of the Bedouins, she had to leave behind the culture she was used to in the United States of America to convince the natives of the community to take her into their culture. It is not unusual for an anthropologist to  go under themselves into the society that they are observing. Most find that they benefit and learn more if they go into their fieldwork with an open mind and assume a role in the society instead of retaining the position of an outsider.By stepping out of their  avow culture and into another, they can begin to understand why some people act and live a particular way. Laura Bohannan experienced such an situation during her fieldwork in Africa, she stated beforehand that human nature is  passably much the same the who   le world over at least the general plot and  demand of the greater tragedies would always be clear everywhere.Although, some details of custom might have to be explained and difficulties of translation might produce other slight changes what she did not understand at the time was the in depth differences between cultures (41). The exposure and research that anthropologists gathered can be relayed to other individuals and situations in their own society. With the knowledge gained in the work of cultural anthropology, an individual can critique ones own culture and devise solutions to social problems.A society is expected to learn and expand over the  liberty chit of time. It is crucial that we do not fall into an ethnocentric mind set. The world is a diverse  crop with many philosophies on how to live life. By taking on the role of observing instead of judging, we can embark on finding out what these beliefs are and why they are followed by people. We can  go bad understand how the w   orld works. If an individual has the perspective of being ethnocentric, then they limit themselves because of the mindset they have on the world.Works CitedAbu-lughod, Lila. Veiled Sentiments. Los Angeles University of California Press, 1986. Print. Spradley, James P., and David W. McCurdy. Shakespeare in the Bush. Conformity and Conflict Readings in Cultural Anthropology.  upper berth Saddle River, NJ Pearson, 2012. 41-47. Print.  
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